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第二講

review

(一)   ++

1) that girl is my sisiter (n.) 

   i am a teacher (n.) 

2)the milk牛奶 tastes sour (adj).酸的

the leaves (葉子) become yellow (adj)

一般感覺、知覺的半系動(dòng)詞后面接adj

eg. feel   tast smell sound  seem look

become keep   go prove  get remain    turn
 
3) the bus stop汽車站 is just across the road (介詞短語(yǔ)) 馬路對(duì)面

4his purpose 目的意圖is to become a teacher ( 動(dòng)詞不定式

5the question is what you want to do (表語(yǔ)從句) 你想做什么

 
(二)主+謂語(yǔ)(不及物動(dòng)詞)

1i’ll try.        it does’t work.工作

2) the temperature溫度 fell (v.)下降 ten degrees度(n.狀語(yǔ)).

3the engine發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī) broke down(adv) .發(fā)生故障了,壞了
 
(三)主++賓語(yǔ)

1he loved poetry (n.) 詩(shī)歌

2) they demanded to see my passport (不定式結(jié)構(gòu)).護(hù)照

   有一些動(dòng)詞常常用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)做賓語(yǔ)   to do 

ask (
要求)  afford (提供)  expect (期待) demand (要求)  agree同意  begin開始 decide//determine決定  forget 忘記 hope 希望

like喜歡  learn學(xué)會(huì)  love熱愛 plan計(jì)劃  pretend假裝  refuse拒絕  remember 記得  try試著  stop停止  want 想要  mean意味著  regret
后悔


既可接 to do (表示即將或者還沒有發(fā)生的事) 也可以接doing (一般情況表示已經(jīng)做過(guò)的事)


eg. i forget to take part in that party.

   i forget taking part in that party.

3) he claimed要求主張聲稱 that he saw the accident.事故

   i don’t remember記得 when that happened.





練習(xí):2009年職稱英語(yǔ)綜合類c級(jí)閱讀理解

life at aichi university

    1 i'm yamamoto mika, 山本美佳a(bǔ) 22-year-old japanese girl. i'd like to invite you to aichi university 2 so you can understand理解 my life.生活

    3 our university 大學(xué)has a close密切的 relationship關(guān)系 with china and 4 my department系 is the only僅僅 one of its kind 種類in japan. 5 my courses 課程include包括 the chinese language漢語(yǔ)言, modern現(xiàn)代 chinese politics政治,and economics.經(jīng)濟(jì) 6 i love chinese culture文化 and i have been to tianjin as an exchange student.交換學(xué)生

    in japan, our courses are divided into compulsory, optional and specialized courses. however,7 we have a flexible靈活的 schedule.時(shí)間表 we can choose classes from a wide range of options.

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